The species described as Bacidia genuensis is transferred here to Bacidina as
B. genuensis (Ramalinaceae, Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycota). An updated morphological
description is provided. The species is characterized by mostly blackish apothecia
on a thick, microsquamulose thallus, a crystal-inspersed proper exciple that is mostly
prosoplechtenchymatous, an ascus with a wide and dome-shaped axial body and an expanded
c-layer (resulting in a thin, amyloid d-layer), a blue-green pigment in the epihymenium,
proper exciple, and pycnidial wall, and an orange-brown, K+ intensifying pigment in the
hypothecium and sometimes proper exciple. This combination of characters sets the species
apart from its potentially close relatives Bacidina egenula and B. indigens, as well
as the superficially similar, but more distantly related, Toniniopsis bagliettoana. Bacidina
genuensis is currently known from a few sites in northern Italy, where it inhabits weathered
and apparently shaded mortar of masonry.
FUNDING
NO
REFERENCES(26)
1.
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Bouly de Lesdain, M. 1954. Notes lichénologiques. N° XXXIX. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 101: 222–226. https://doi.org/10.1080/003789....
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Ekman, S. 2004. Bacidia. In: Nash, T. H., Ryan, B. D., Diederich, P., Gries, C. & Bungartz, F. (eds), Lichen flora of the Greater Sonoran Desert region, vol. 2, pp. 18–28. Lichens Unlimited, Tempe.
Ekman, S. 2023. Four new and two resurrected species of Bacidina from Sweden, with notes and a preliminary key to the known Scandinavian species. Nordic Journal of Botany 2023(e03846): 1–50. https://doi.org/10.1111/njb.03....
Gerasimova, J. V. & Ekman, S. 2017. Taxonomy and nomenclature of seven names in Bacidia (Ramalinaceae, Lecanorales) described from Russia. Phytotaxa 316: 292–296. https://doi.org/10.11646/phyto....
Kantvilas, G. 2018. Studies on Bacidia (lichenized Ascomycota, Ramalinaceae) in temperate Australia, including Tasmania: Saxicolous and terricolous species. The Lichenologist 50: 451–466. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
Martellos, S., D’Agostino, M., Chiarucci, A., Nimis, P. L. & Nascimbene, J. 2020. Lichen distribution patterns in the ecoregions of Italy. Diversity 12: 1–21. https://doi.org/10.3390/D12080....
Meyer, B. & Printzen, C. 2000. Proposal for a standardized nomenclature and characterization of insoluble lichen pigments. The Lichenologist 32: 571–583. https://doi.org/10.1006/lich.2....
Nimis, P. L., Hafellner, J., Roux, C., Clerc, P., Mayrhofer, H., Martellos, S. & Bilovitz, P. O. 2018. The lichens of the Alps – an annotated checklist. MycoKeys 31: 1–634. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycoke....
Spribille, T., Björk, C. R., Ekman, S., Elix, J. A., Goward, T., Printzen, C., Tønsberg, T. & Wheeler, T. 2009. Contributions to an epiphytic lichen flora of northwest North America: I. Eight new species from British Columbia inland rain forests. The Bryologist 112: 109–137. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.....
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