ORIGINAL ARTICLE
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Bryophilous fungi are an understudied group with unknown biodiversity in tropical regions, and are often underestimated worldwide. In Brazil, research on this ecological group has primarily focused on the southern and southeastern regions. During a survey of bryophilous fungi in the northeastern region, specifically in Bahia State, two novel species, Brachydesmiella bahiensis and Dendryphiosphaera longispora, were discovered. Brachydesmiella bahiensis resembles B. biseptata and B. caudata, but exhibits conidial distal cell morphology between these two species. Dendryphiosphaera longispora has longer conidia than other species within the genus. Also, the uncommon microfungus Dwibeeja sundara was reported for the second time globally. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of each species are provided.
FUNDING
The authors would like to thank the Programa de Pós-Graduação em Botânica – PPGBOT/UEFS for the infrastructure and the Instituto Chico Mendes de Conservação da Biodiversidade (ICMBio – SISBIO) for authorization to collect biological material (number 89820-1). LFPG thank the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq) for the grant (process 312984/2018-9). This study was partially financed by the Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de pessoal de Nível Superior- Brasil (CAPES) – Finance Code 001.
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