ORIGINAL ARTICLE
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
We describe 14 new lichen species in the family Graphidaceae, mainly from the Amazon basin: Acanthothecis aggregata, Allographa ancelina, A. apicalinspersa, Chapsa constrictospora, C. diorygmoides, C. lichexanthonica, Clandestinotrema caloplacosporum, Diorygma defectoisidiatum, D. gyrosum, D. lichexanthonicum, D. norsubmuriforme, D. salxanthonicum, D. toensbergianum, and Ocellularia flavoradiata. For each species, it is indicated where and how it would key out in a recent identification key. Two of the Diorygma species are sterile and were assigned to this genus by sequencing the mtSSU gene. Five additional species are new to Brazil and 27 others, including some Gomphillaceae, are new state records.
FUNDING
No
REFERENCES (35)
1.
Aptroot, A. & Stech, M. 2018. An updated checklist of the lichens of St. Eustatius, Netherlands Antilles. Mycokeys 33: 69–84. https://doi.org/10.3897/mycoke....
 
2.
Cáceres, M. E. S., Aptroot, A., Parnmen, S. & Lücking, R. 2014. Remarkable diversity of the lichen family Graphidaceae in the Amazon rain forest of Rondônia, Brazil. Phytotaxa 189: 87–136. https://doi.org/10.11646/phyto....
 
3.
Diederich, P., Millanes, A. M., Wedin, M. & Lawrey, J. D. 2022. Flora of Lichenicolous Fungi, Volume 1, Basidiomycota. National Museum of Natural History, Luxembourg.
 
4.
Eschweiler, F. G. 1833. Lichenes. In: von Martius, K. F. P. (ed.), Flora Brasiliensis seu Enumeratio Plantarum 1(1): 51–293.
 
5.
Eschweiler, F. G. 1834. Lichenes. In: von Martius, K. F. P. Icones plantarum cryptogamicarum quas in itinere annis 1817–1820 per Brasiliam jussu et auspiciis Maximiliani Josephi I. Bavariae regis augustissimi instituto collegit et descripsit. Monaco.
 
6.
Fée, A. L. A. 1873. Matériaux pour une flore lichénologique du Brésil. Bulletin de la Societé Botanique de France 20(9): 307–320.
 
7.
Fée, A. L. A. 1874. Matériaux pour une flore lichénologique du Brésil. Bulletin de la Société Botanique de France 21(1): 21–32.
 
8.
Feuerstein, S. C., Cunha-Dias, I. P., Aptroot, A., Eliasaro, S. & Cáceres, M. E. S. 2014. Three new Diorygma (Graphidaceae) species from Brazil, with a revised world key. The Lichenologist 46: 753–761. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
 
9.
Feuerstein, S. C., Aptroot, A., da Silveira, R. M. B., Lücking, R. & Cáceres, M. E. S. 2022a. An updated world key to the species of Acanthothecis s. lat. (Ascomycota: Graphidaceae), with ten new species from Brazil. The Lichenologist 54: 87–99. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
 
10.
Feuerstein, S. C., Lücking, R. & da Silveira, R. M. B. 2022b. A worldwide key to species of Carbacanthographis (Graphidaceae), with 17 species new to science. The Lichenologist 54: 45–70. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
 
11.
Frisch, A. 2006. Contributions towards a new systematics of the lichen family Thelotremataceae I. The lichen family Thelotremataceae in Africa. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 92: 3–370.
 
12.
Frisch, A. & Kalb, K. 2006. Contributions towards a new systematics of the lichen family Thelotremataceae II. A monograph of Thelotremataceae with a complex structure of the columella. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 92: 371–516.
 
13.
Katoh, K. & Standley, D. M. 2013. MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. Molecular Biology and Evolution 30(4): 772–780. https://doi.org/10.1093/molbev....
 
14.
Krempelhuber, A. 1866. Lichenes. In: Botanische Ergebnisse der Reise Sr. Maj. d. Kais. v. Mexico Maximilian I. nach Brasilien 1859/60. Gerold und Sohn, Wien.
 
15.
Krempelhuber, A. 1873. Lichenes brasiliensis. In: Warming, E. (ed.) Symbolae ad floram Brasiliae centralis cognoscendam. Particula XIV. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra den naturhistorisk Forening i Kjöbenhavn 1–4: 1–35.
 
16.
Leighton, W. A. 1866. Lichenes Amazonici et Andini lecti a Domino Spruce. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, Botany 25: 433–460.
 
17.
Lima, E. L., Maia, L. C., Martins, M. C. B., Silva, N. L., Lücking, R. & Cáceres, M. E. S. 2019. Five new species of Graphidaceae from the Brazilian Northeast, with notes on Diorygyma alagoense. The Bryologist 122: 414–422. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2....
 
18.
Lücking, R. 2014. A key to species of the Ocellularia papillata, perforata and terebrata morphodemes (Ascomycota: Graphidaceae). Glalia 6(3): 1–35.
 
19.
Lücking, R. & Rivas Plata, E. 2008. Clave y guía ilustrada para géneros de Graphidaceae. Glalia 1(1): 1–41.
 
20.
Lücking, R., Archer, A. W. & Aptroot, A. 2009. A world-wide key to the genus Graphis (Ostropales: Graphidaceae). The Lichenologist 41: 1–90. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
 
21.
Lücking, R., Mangold, A. & Lumbsch, H. T. 2016. A worldwide key to species of the genera Myriotrema and Glaucotrema (lichenized Ascomycota: Graphidaceae), with a nomenclatural checklist of species published in Myriotrema. Herzogia 29: 493–513. https://doi.org/10.13158/heia.....
 
22.
Lücking, R., Hodkinson, B. P. & Leavitt, S. D. 2017. The 2016 classification of lichenized fungi in the Ascomycota and Basidiomycota – Approaching one thousand genera. The Bryologist 119: 361–416. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2....
 
23.
Lücking, R., Álvaro-Alba, W. R., Moncada, B., Marín-Canchala, N. L., Tunjano, S. S. & Cárdenas-López, D. 2023. Lichens from the Colombian Amazon: 666 taxa including 28 new species and 157 new country records document an extraordinary diversity. The Bryologist 126: 242–303. https://doi.org/10.1639/0007-2....
 
24.
Nagarkar, M. B. & Hale, M. E. 1989. New species in the lichen family Thelotremataceae from Asia (Ascomycotina). Mycotaxon 35: 437–447.
 
25.
Neuwirth, G., Aptroot, A. & Stocker-Wörgötter, E. 2017. Platythecium seychellense, a new species in the family Graphidaceae (lichenized Ascomycota: Ostropales) from the Seychelles and a world key to the genus. The Lichenologist 49: 85–91. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
 
26.
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. W. 2010. Microchemical methods for the identification of lichens. British Lichen Society, London.
 
27.
Parnmen, S., Lücking, R. & Lumbsch, H. T. 2012. Phylogenetic classification at generic level in the absence of distinct phylogenetic patterns of phenotypical variation: a case study in Graphidaceae (Ascomycota). PLoS ONE 7(12): e51392. https://doi.org/10.1371/journa....
 
28.
Redinger, K. 1933. Die Graphidineen Flechten der ersten Regnell’schen Expedition nach Brasilien 1892–94. I. Glyphis, Medusulina und Sarcographa. Arkiv för Botanik 25A(13): 1–20.
 
29.
Redinger, K. 1934. Die Graphidineen Flechten der ersten Regnell’schen Expedition nach Brasilien 1892–94. II. Graphina und Phaeographina. Arkiv för Botanik 26A(1): 1–105.
 
30.
Redinger, K. 1935. Die Graphidineen der ersten Regnell‘schen Expedition nach Brasilien 1892–94. III. Graphis und Phaeographis, nebst einem Nachtrage zu Graphina. Arkiv för Botanik 27A(3): 1–103.
 
31.
Redinger, K. 1936. Thelotremaceae brasilienses. Arkiv för Botanik 28A(8): 1–122.
 
32.
Rivas Plata, E., Lücking, R., Sipman, H. J. M., Mangold, A., Kalb, K. & Lumbsch, H. T. 2010. A world-wide key to the thelotremoid Graphidaceae, excluding the Ocellularia-Myriotrema-Stegobolus clade. The Lichenologist 42: 139–185. https://doi.org/10.1017/S00242....
 
33.
Sipman, H. J. M., Lücking, R., Aptroot, A., Kalb, K., Chaves, J. L. & Umaña, L. 2012. A first assessment of the Ticolichen biodiversity inventory in Costa Rica and adjacent areas: The thelotremoid Graphidaceae (Ascomycota: Ostropales). Phytotaxa 55: 1–214. https://doi.org/10.11646/phyto....
 
34.
Staiger, B. 2002. Die Flechtenfamilie Graphidaceae. Studien in Richtung einer natürlicheren Gliederung. Bibliotheca Lichenologica 85: 1–526.
 
35.
Stamatakis, A. 2014. RAxML version 8: a tool for phylogenetic analysis and post-analysis of large phylogenies. Bioinformatics 30(9): 1312–1313. https://doi.org/10.1093/bioinf....
 
 
CITATIONS (2):
1.
New Species, Records and Combinations of Graphidaceae (Lichenized Fungi) from Brazil
André Aptroot, Robert Lücking, Marcela Eugenia da Silva Cáceres
The Bryologist
 
2.
Diorygma tiantaiense sp. nov. and a Checklist and Key to Diorygma Species from China
Can Cui, Yujie Li, Jiahui Xu, Xin Zhao, Zefeng Jia
Diversity
 
eISSN:2657-5000
ISSN:2544-7459
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top