ORIGINAL ARTICLE
 
KEYWORDS
ABSTRACT
Peltigera serusiauxii is proposed here as a new species from Papua New Guinea and Sabah, northern Borneo (Malaysia). The species belongs to the polydactyloid clade of section Polydactylon. Because of its large thalli with a glabrous upper surface, this species was previously identified as P. dolichorhiza, but it differs by its polydactylon-type lower surface and the high amount of dolichorrhizin. It appears to be a strict specialist in its association with Nostoc phylogroup IX throughout its known distribution. This is one of many undescribed species remaining to be formally described within the genus Peltigera, especially in Asia and Australasia.
REFERENCES (27)
1.
Cubero, O. F., Crespo, A., Fatehi, J. & Bridge, P. D. 1999. DNA extraction and PCR amplification method suitable for fresh, herbarium-stored, lichenized, and other fungi. Plant Systematics and Evolution 216: 243–249.
 
2.
Jüriado, I., Kaasalainen, U. & Rikkinen, J. 2017. Specialist taxa restricted to threatened habitats contribute significantly to the regional diversity of Peltigera (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota) in Estonia.Fungal Ecology 30: 76–87.
 
3.
Kantvilas, G. & Minchin, P. R. 1989. An analysis of epiphytic lichen communities in Tasmanian cool temperate rainforest. Vegetatio 84: 99–112.
 
4.
Katoh, K. & Standley, D. M. 2013. MAFFT multiple sequence alignment software version 7: improvements in performance and usability. Molecular Biology and Evolution 30: 772–780.
 
5.
Lanfear, R., Frandsen, P. B., Wright, A. M., Senfeld, T. & Calcott, B. 2016. PartitionFinder 2: new methods for selecting partitioned models of evolution for molecular and morphological phylogenetic analyses. Molecular Biology and Evolution 34: 772–773.
 
6.
Maddison, W. P. & Maddison, D. R. 2011. Mesquite: a modular system for evolutionary analysis. Version 3.11. Program and documentation.
 
7.
Magain, N. 2018. PLexus, a PERL package to handle DNA matrices. Available from the author.
 
8.
Magain, N., Sérusiaux, E., Zhurbenko, M. P., Lutzoni, F. & Miadlikowska, J. 2016. Disentangling the Peltigera polydactylon species complex by recognizing two new taxa, P. polydactylon subsp. udeghe and P. seneca. Herzogia 29: 514–528.
 
9.
Magain, N., Miadlikowska, J., Goffinet, B., Sérusiaux, E. & Lutzoni, F. 2017a. Macroevolution of specificity in cyanolichens of the genus Peltigera section Polydactylon (Lecanoromycetes, Ascomycota). Systematic Biology 66: 74–99.
 
10.
Magain, N., Miadlikowska, J., Mueller, O., Gajdeczka, M., Truong, C., Salamov, A., Dubchak, I., Grigoriev, I. V., Goffinet, B., Sérusiaux, E. & Lutzoni, F. 2017b. Conserved genomic collinearity as a source of broadly applicable, fast evolving, markers to resolve species complexes: a case study using the lichen-forming genus Peltigera section Polydactylon. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 117: 10–29.
 
11.
Magain, N., Truong, C., Goward, T., Niu, D., Goffinet, B., Sérusiaux, E., Vitikainen, O., Lutzoni, F. & Miadlikowska, J. 2018. Species delimitation at a global scale reveals high species richness with complex biogeography and patterns of symbiont association in Peltigera section Peltigera (lichenized Ascomycota: Lecanoromycetes). Taxon 67: 836–870.
 
12.
Martínez, I., Burgaz, A. R., Vitikainen, O. & Escudero, A. 2003. Distribution patterns in the genus Peltigera Willd. The Lichenologist 35: 301–323.
 
13.
Miadlikowska, J. & Lutzoni, F. 2000. Phylogenetic revision of the genus Peltigera (lichen-forming Ascomycota) based on morphological, chemical, and large subunit nuclear ribosomal DNA data. International Journal of Plant Sciences 161: 925–958.
 
14.
Miadlikowska, J., Magain, N., Pardo-De la Hoz, C. J., Niu, D., Goward, T., Sérusiaux, E. & Lutzoni, F. 2018. Species in section Peltidea (aphthosa group) of the genus Peltigera remain cryptic after molecular phylogenetic revision. Plant and Fungal Systematics 63: 45–64.
 
15.
Miller, M. A., Pfeiffer, W. & Schwartz, T. 2010. Creating the CIPRES Science Gateway for inference of large phylogenetic trees. In 2010 gateway computing environments workshop (GCE) (pp. 1–8). Ieee.
 
16.
Nylander, W. 1860. Synopsis Methodica Lichenum 1: 141–430. Martinet, Paris.
 
17.
Orange, A., James, P. W. & White, F. J. 2010. Microchemical methods for the identification of lichens, 2nd edition. British Lichen Society, London.
 
18.
Otálora, M. A., Martínez, I., O’Brien, H., Molina, M. C., Aragón, G. & Lutzoni, F. 2010. Multiple origins of high reciprocal symbiotic specificity at an intercontinental spatial scale among gelatinous lichens (Collemataceae, Lecanoromycetes). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 56: 1089–1095.
 
19.
Pardo De la Hoz, C. J., Magain, N., Lutzoni, F., Goward, T., Restrepo, S. & Miadlikowska, J. 2018. Contrasting symbiotic patterns in two closely related lineages of trimembered lichens of the genus Peltigera. Frontiers in Microbiology 9: 2770.
 
20.
Sérusiaux, E. 1997. Sporopodiopsis, a new genus of lichens (Ectolechiaceae) from SE Asia. Abstracta Botanica 21: 145–152.
 
21.
Sérusiaux, E., Goffinet, B., Miadlikowska, J. & Vitikainen, O. 2009. Taxonomy, phylogeny and biogeography of the lichen genus Peltigera in Papua New Guinea. Fungal Diversity 38: 185–224.
 
22.
Sipman, H. J. M. 1993. Lichens from Mount Kinabalu. Tropical Bryology 8: 281–314.
 
23.
Stamatakis, A. 2006. RAxML-VI-HPC: maximum likelihood-based phylogenetic analyses with thousands of taxa and mixed models. Bioinformatics 22: 2688–2690.
 
24.
Stamatakis, A., Hoover, P. & Rougemont, J. 2008. A rapid bootstrap algorithm for the RAxML web servers. Systematic Biology 57: 758–771.
 
25.
Swinscow, T. D. V. & Krog, H. 1988. Macrolichens of East Africa. British Museum Natural History, London.
 
26.
Vitikainen, O. 1994. Taxonomic revision of Peltigera (lichenized Ascomycotina) in Europe. Acta Botanica Fennica 152: 1–96.
 
27.
Wei, X. L., Wang, X. Y., Koh, Y. J. & Hur, J. S. 2009. Taxonomic Study of Peltigera (Peltigeraceae, Ascomycota) in Korea. Mycobiology 37: 189–196.
 
 
CITATIONS (2):
1.
High Andean Steppes of Southern Chile Contain Little-Explored Peltigera Lichen Symbionts
Karla Veas-Mattheos, Katerin Almendras, Matías Pezoa, Cecilia Muster, Julieta Orlando
Journal of Fungi
 
2.
High species richness in the lichen genus Peltigera (Ascomycota, Lecanoromycetes): 34 species in the dolichorhizoid and scabrosoid clades of section Polydactylon, including 24 new to science
N. Magain, J. Miadlikowska, B. Goffinet, T. Goward, C.J. Pardo-De La Hoz, I. Jüriado, A. Simon, J.A. Mercado-Díaz, T. Barlow, B. Moncada, R. Lücking, A. Spielmann, L. Canez, L.S. Wang, P. Nelson, T. Wheeler, F. Lutzoni, E. Sérusiaux
Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi
 
eISSN:2657-5000
ISSN:2544-7459
Journals System - logo
Scroll to top